Pescar, conservaționist, om de afaceri și lider comunitar

At five years old, Paco’s father introduced him to the ocean for the very first time. 

“It was immense,” he recalls of his first reaction. Ana Sotelo for NESsT

“It was immense,” he recalls of his first reaction. Ana Sotelo for NESsT

Like many of the fishers in Pisco, Paco’s father emigrated from the highlands of Puno to Pisco to become a fisherman.

Ana Sotelo for NESsT

Ana Sotelo pentru NESsT

Ana Sotelo for NESsT

Ana Sotelo pentru NESsT

At 12, Paco began free diving for shellfish such as scallops, octopus and limpets. His instructor, none other than his father.

I must have swallowed around two or three liters of water when I first learned to dive. Now, they call me the Sea Lion.
— Paco
Paco, the Sea Lion. Ana Sotelo for NESsT

Paco, the Sea Lion. Ana Sotelo for NESsT

Paco boasts as he explains how he is the oldest member of the Beatita de Humay Fishers’ Cooperative. He was also elected as president.

When Sustainable Fishery Trade was searching for allies to scale conservation in the region, they came across someone who’s urgency and concern for the ocean was rapidly increasing. This person was Paco.

Pascual in Paracas, Peru. Ana Sotelo for NESsT

Pascual in Paracas, Peru. Ana Sotelo for NESsT

I’ve been here long enough to see how things have changed. Now I’m interested in teaching the new generation of fishers that we can all become conservationists because, at the end of the day, we depend on the sea to survive.
— Paco

With Sustainable Fishery Trade, Paco found a partner to take action regarding the problems that were troubling him: the livelihood of fishing communities and the prevalence of marine species populations.

At 55, everything he does, he does for future generations.


Sustainable Fishery Trade (SFT) is a social enterprise based in Lima that pays fishers above market-rate prices, with the caveat that marine resources are fished sustainably and adhere to conservation regulations.

Most fishers in Pisco sell to large industrial intermediaries, who then sell it to larger distributors. This process places no attention to size, quality or species bans.

Paco and Simone. Ana Sotelo for NESsT

Paco and Simone. Ana Sotelo for NESsT

At the fishing ports where fishers negotiate prices with intermediaries. Ana Sotelo for NESsT

At the fishing ports where fishers negotiate prices with intermediaries. Ana Sotelo for NESsT

Fishers sell in bulk to intermediaries at the market. Since the intermediaries decide the prices at their own will, focusing on quantity is one way that fishers make sure they earn enough to sustain their families.
— Paco
A mature and younger scallop side-by-side. Size regulations are one way to ensure that marine species are given enough time to reproduce before they are collected for human consumption. Ana Sotelo for NESsT

A mature and younger scallop side-by-side. Size regulations are one way to ensure that marine species are given enough time to reproduce before they are collected for human consumption. Ana Sotelo for NESsT

La fel ca Paco, majoritatea pescarilor din Pisco au venit din Puno în căutare de oportunități mai bune. 

As a loving parent would share with his children, Paco exclaims to the cooperative, “If I’m concerned about our resources after 43 years of fishing, you should be twice as worried!” Ana Sotelo for NESsT

As a loving parent would share with his children, Paco exclaims to the cooperative, “If I’m concerned about our resources after 43 years of fishing, you should be twice as worried!” Ana Sotelo for NESsT

As the conservationist and businessman that he is, Paco came came to his Cooperative with an idea: to breed their own scallops in the wild. To do so, they coordinated with local government to set a ban on the collection of small scallops long enough for them to reproduce.

The results were optimal. This pause allowed the scallops to breed and reproduce. It created an uptick in the volume of large scallops Paco and his partners could sell to buyers prioritizing sustainability, like SFT.

For Sustainable Fishery Trade, working with fishers like Paco, who value conservation of the ocean goals is ideal. To date, it has trained 750 people in fishing communities and provided income-generation opportunities for 135 fishers.

Simone speaking with members of the Beatita de Humay Fishers’ Cooperative. Ana Sotelo for NESsT.

Simone vorbește cu membri ai cooperativei de pescari Beatita de Humay. Ana Sotelo pentru NESsT.

"Acest parteneriat garantează consumatorilor că ceea ce mănâncă nu dăunează oceanului sau oamenilor care depind de el pentru a-și asigura existența."
- Simone Pisu

Zi de zi, Paco lucrează alături de tinerii pescari pentru a se asigura că au motivația de a continua pe această cale a pescuitului durabil.

Pentru a sprijini comunitățile de pescari din lanțul său de aprovizionare, SFT a dezvoltat, de asemenea, o aplicație mobilă care asigură trasabilitatea fructelor de mare în timp real.

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"Am decis să trăim din mare, motiv pentru care trebuie să o tratăm cu grijă și respect. Vânzarea către cumpărători care apreciază produsul nostru este cea mai bună modalitate de a avea grijă de viitorul nostru."
— Paco
Paco inside his boat in the ocean of Paracas, Peru. Ana Sotelo for NESsT

Paco în barca sa în oceanul din Paracas, Peru. Ana Sotelo pentru NESsT

"Dacă nu păstrăm [oceanul], cine o va face? Trebuie să o facem, da sau da."
— Paco
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Paco în casa lui. Ana Sotelo pentru NESsT

"¿Si nu păstrăm [oceanul], cine o va face? Hay que fazê-lo, si o si. "
— Paco